Abstract

Using a path integral approach, we consider a fractional Schrödinger equation with delta-perturbed infinite square well. The Lévy path integral, which is generalized from the Feynman path intergal for the propagator, is expanded into a perturbation series. From this, the energy-dependent Green's function is obtained.

Highlights

  • Fractional quantum mechanics was first introduced by Laskin

  • It is described by the space-fractional Schrodinger equation (SFSE) containing the Riesz fractional operator

  • We consider an infinite square well with delta-function perturbation. This is an Open Access article published by World Scientific Publishing Company

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Summary

Introduction

Fractional quantum mechanics was first introduced by Laskin. It is described by the space-fractional Schrodinger equation (SFSE) containing the Riesz fractional operator. Following Feynman’s path integral approach to quantum mechanics, Laskin generalized the path integral over Brownian motions to Levy flights and obtained the space-fractional Schrodinger equation.[1, 2]. Solutions to the space-fractional Schrodinger equation with linear potential, delta potential, infinite square well, and Coulumb potential, have already been obtained via piece-wise solution approach, momentum representation method, and, indirectly, the Levy path integral approach.[3,4,5] despite the numerous works on fractional quantum mechanics, perturbation has not yet been explored. We consider the space-fractional Schrodinger equation with perturbative terms using the Levy path integral approach. We consider an infinite square well with delta-function perturbation This is an Open Access article published by World Scientific Publishing Company. Further distribution of this work is permitted, provided the original work is properly cited

Levy path integral and fractional Schrodinger equation
Path integration via summation of perturbation expansions
The infinite square well with delta-perturbation
Conclusion
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