Abstract

Stabled hexagonal phase Sr 1− x Ba x Al 2 O 4 :Eu 2+ ( x =0.37–0.70) was prepared by solid-state method. Result revealed that the structure behavior of the SrAl 2 O 4 :Eu 2+ calcined at 1350 °C in a reducing atmosphere for 5 h strongly depended on the Ba 2+ concentration. With increasing Ba 2+ concentration, a characteristic hexagonal phase can be observed. When 37–70% of the strontium is replaced by barium, the structure of the prepared sample is pure hexagonal. Photoluminescence and excitation spectra of the samples with different x and doped with 2% Eu 2+ were investigated. Changes in the emission spectra were observed in the two different phases. The green emission at 505 nm from Eu 2+ was found to be quite strong in the hexagonal phase. The intensity and peak position of the green luminescence from Eu 2+ changed with increasing content of Ba 2+ . The strongest green emission was obtained from Sr 0.61 Ba 0.37 Al 2 O 4 :Eu 2+ . The decay characteristics of Sr 1− x Ba x Al 2 O 4 :Eu 2+ ( x =0.37–0.70) showed that the life times also varied with the value of x . Furthermore, the emission colors and decay times varying with x could be ascribed to the variation of crystal lattice.

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