Abstract

Novel Sm3+ doped columbite-type orthorhombic structured MgNb2O6 (MNO) orange-red emitting phosphors were prepared by solution combustion method using ODH as a fuel. The powder phase purity, particle morphology, size, elemental composition, luminescence properties, photocatalytic behaviors and electrochemical studies of prepared samples were studied in detail. Photoluminescence emission spectra of MNO:Sm3+ nanophosphors show all the characteristic emissions of Sm3+ cations corresponds to the transitions 4G5/2 → 6Hj/2(j=5,7,9,11) when excited at 463 nm energy. Among these the strongest emission peak was at 608 nm which corresponds to 4G5/2 → 6H7/2 transition of Sm3+ cations in the host lattice. The luminescence quenching was confirmed by the dipole–dipole interaction among Sm3+ ions. As a result of J-O analysis the branching ratio (~ 58% > 50%) show that the phosphor was highly suitable for color display devices. Photocatalytic activity of MNO:Sm3+ (5 mol%) under UV light shows 99% degradation of AR-88 dye. Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy (EIS) confirms the reversibility of the redox reaction, which helps in sensing the presence of paracetamol and alcohol. Thus, MNO:Sm3+ phosphors have great potential applications in display, catalytic, photonic, chemical and thermal sensor applications.

Highlights

  • Phosphor materials are extensively used in various applications relating to the production of synthetic light for liquid crystal displays, cathode ray tubes, lightemitting diodes, scintillators and many more [1,2,3]

  • Significant extent of strains were associated with nanoparticles because they are known to have a number of surface atoms which have unsaturated in co-ordinations

  • Single phase columbite type orthorhombic structured MNO:Sm3+ (1–11 mol%) nanophosphors were prepared in the present work, Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM) results uphold the nano and polycrystalline nature of the samples, having energy gap in the range of 4 eV as confirmed by diffused reflection spectra (DRS)

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Summary

Introduction

Phosphor materials are extensively used in various applications relating to the production of synthetic light for liquid crystal displays, cathode ray tubes, lightemitting diodes, scintillators and many more [1,2,3]. These phosphor oxide materials have more significant and attained high potential interest to researchers due to their enhanced physico-chemical stability. The materials doped with rare earth ions known as phosphors, used for white light-emitting diodes (wLEDs) are more potential materials and create high interest to the researchers for their luminescent features [10,. In this work, ­Sm3+ doped MNO with single-phase columbite structure by novel synthetic combustion method has been studied for the first time and it is found to be a potential material for multiple applications

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