Abstract
In this communication, a low-profile circularly polarized (CP) staircase curl antenna array with 2:1 impedance bandwidth and 50% axial ratio (AR) bandwidth is proposed for fifth-generation (5G) millimeter-wave (mmW) communications. It overcomes a vital drawback of complex multilayer structure of the wideband CP antenna array. By fully taking advantage of 3-D staircase layout, the curl element achieves 2:1 impedance bandwidth, 57.9% AR bandwidth, and a maximum gain of 7.4 dBic. Accordingly, benefiting from the tapered matching transformer, a single-layer full-corporate microstrip feeding network with 111.4% impedance bandwidth is constructed. For demonstration, an <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$8\times8$ </tex-math></inline-formula> staircase curl antenna array is designed on three-layer PCB laminates. The proposed antenna array is measured with an impedance bandwidth of 76.9% (20.0–45.0 GHz) and an AR bandwidth of 53.6% (23.1–40.0 GHz), demonstrating a promising candidate to be used in 5G mmW communications.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.