Abstract

We report our experimental investigations of the effect on the ion composition, including the ion mass-to-charge composition, of electron injection into the plasma of a high-current pulsed magnetron discharge in the ultra-low operating pressure range. We show that changing the magnetron discharge voltage by injecting additional electrons with adjustable current allows implementation of two operating modes: one with a plasma in which metal ions dominate (including multiply charged ions for certain target materials with low sputtering yield), and the other a magnetron non-sputtering mode with plasma of only gaseous ions.

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