Abstract

This review provides an overview of lower eyelid blepharoplasty, with discussion focused on relevant anatomy, the effects of aging on the lower eyelid and lid/cheek junction, patient evaluation, the most common surgical techniques, complications from surgery, and outcomes assessment. Emphasis is placed on tailoring surgical approaches to the specific aesthetic and functional concerns for each patient. Keywords: blepharoplasty, lower lid surgery, transconjunctival blepharoplasty, transcutaneous blepharoplasty, pseudoherniation, cosmetic surgery, surgery techniques, aesthetic surgery, tear trough deformity, orbital fat, eyelid laxity, canthoplasty This review contains 6 figures, 2 tables, and 50 references.

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