Abstract

The aim of this paper is to consider a fully cantilever beam equation with one end fixed and the other connected to a resilient supporting device, that is, \t\t\t{u(4)(t)=f(t,u(t),u′(t),u″(t),u‴(t)),t∈[0,1],u(0)=u′(0)=0,u″(1)=0,u‴(1)=g(u(1)),\\documentclass[12pt]{minimal}\t\t\t\t\\usepackage{amsmath}\t\t\t\t\\usepackage{wasysym}\t\t\t\t\\usepackage{amsfonts}\t\t\t\t\\usepackage{amssymb}\t\t\t\t\\usepackage{amsbsy}\t\t\t\t\\usepackage{mathrsfs}\t\t\t\t\\usepackage{upgreek}\t\t\t\t\\setlength{\\oddsidemargin}{-69pt}\t\t\t\t\\begin{document}$$ \\textstyle\\begin{cases} u^{(4)}(t)=f(t,u(t),u'(t),u''(t),u'''(t)), \\quad t\\in [0,1], \\\\ u(0)=u'(0)=0, \\\\ u''(1)=0,\\qquad u'''(1)=g(u(1)), \\end{cases} $$\\end{document} where f:[0,1]times mathbb{R}^{4}rightarrow mathbb{R}, g: mathbb{R}rightarrow mathbb{R} are continuous functions. Under the assumption of monotonicity, two existence results for solutions are acquired with the monotone iterative technique and the auxiliary truncated function method.

Highlights

  • In this paper, we investigate a fully fourth-order differential equation with nonlinear boundary condition⎧ ⎪⎪⎨u(4)(t) = f (t, u(t), u (t), u (t), u (t)), t ∈ [0, 1],⎪⎪⎩uu(0(1) )==u0(,0) (1) = g(u(1)), (1.1)where f : [0, 1] × R4 → R, g : R → R are continuous functions

  • The two-point boundary value problems (BVPs) of fourth-order differential equations are the mathematical models for describing the states of elastic beams

  • In [2, 7, 8], the solvability conclusions were obtained by some fixed point theorems and monotone iterative method under the conditions that the nonlinear function f only contains the firstorder derivative term

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Summary

Introduction

We investigate a fully fourth-order differential equation with nonlinear boundary condition. The existence theory of solutions for the cantilever beam equation with nonlinear boundary condition (1.3) was studied under the condition that the nonlinear term f does not involve the derivative terms of deformation function u. In [2, 7, 8], the solvability conclusions were obtained by some fixed point theorems and monotone iterative method under the conditions that the nonlinear function f only contains the firstorder derivative term. Because of the influence of fully derivative terms in the nonlinear function f and the nonlinearity of the boundary condition, the solvability for BVP (1.1) has not been studied extensively. As far as we know, there are fewer results on the equations of fully cantilever beam with nonlinear boundary conditions by using the method involving lower and upper solutions. We introduce the definitions of lower and upper solutions and provide some preliminary results, which are useful in the proof

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