Abstract
Carbon capture and storage technology (CCS) and carbon trading mechanism are emerging ways to reduce the carbon emissions. Due to the abundant resources, e.g., demand response, that can be flexibly scheduled in the distribution network, the distribution network has great potential for carbon emission reduction. In order to promote the low-carbon transition of the distribution network, a low-carbon economic dispatch model of the distribution network with the carbon capture power plant considering carbon trading is proposed in this paper. This model introduces a ladder-type carbon trading mechanism and demand response and puts the carbon trading cost in the objective function to cooperate economic and environmental benefits. This problem can be converted into a mixed integer linear programming which is easy to solve by existing solvers. Based on the IEEE 33-bus distribution system, case study shows that the ladder-type carbon trading mechanism can significantly reduce carbon emissions compared with the traditional carbon trading mechanism. Participation of demand response in distribution network dispatch can reduce the total cost.
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