Abstract

Catalytic combustion of ethyl acetate was investigated over various CeO2-supported precious metal catalysts prepared by impregnation method, and the effect of reduction treatment on the activity was examined. Among the catalysts tested, Ru/CeO2 achieved the highest activity for ethyl acetate combustion, and the activity was almost unchanged by the heat treatment in a hydrogen atmosphere. In the cases of Pt/CeO2, Pd/CeO2, and Rh/CeO2, the catalytic activity was enhanced by the reduction treatment at 400 °C, though the activity of the reduced catalysts was still inferior to that of Ru/CeO2. It was confirmed by temperature-programmed reduction that the reduction of the ruthenium species was initiated at the lowest temperature among the CeO2-supported precious metals. The precious metal species reducible at lower temperatures should be responsible for the high activity in the complete oxidation of ethyl acetate.

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