Abstract

Low (or mild) gain hearing aids (LGHAs) are increasingly considered for individuals with normal peripheral hearing but self-reported auditory complaints. The Tinnitus and Hearing Survey-Hearing Subscale (THS-H) offers a normative cutoff, aiding identification of significant self-reported hearing difficulties (SHD). This research assesses the benefits of LGHAs as a management option for individuals with normal hearing sensitivity and significant SHD, comparing LGHA use and benefit to individuals without SHD and those with peripheral hearing loss. 186 participants across four groups, including those with or without SHD and peripheral hearing loss were recruited. Participants completed questionnaires that addressed hearing aid usage, benefit, SHD and tinnitus. Individuals with significant SHD and hearing sensitivity within the normal range (NHT) reported higher LGHA usage and benefit than individuals with normal hearing difficulties (NHD) and NHT. Comparable use and benefit were noted between groups with significant SHD regardless of peripheral hearing loss status. The findings support LGHAs as a suitable management option for individuals with NHT and SHD, as indicated by hearing aid use and benefit. Quantifying the level of perceived auditory processing deficits (i.e., SHD), notably with the THS-H, enhances sensitivity in identifying those who may benefit from this management option.

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