Abstract

In this article, we consider the joint subcarrier and power allocation problem for uplink orthogonal frequency division multiple access system with the objective of weighted sum-rate maximization. Since the resource allocation problem is not convex due to the discrete nature of subcarrier allocation, the complexity of finding the optimal solution is extremely high. We use the optimality conditions for this problem to propose a suboptimal allocation algorithm. A simplified implementation of the proposed algorithm has been provided, which significantly reduced the algorithm complexity. Numerical results show that the presented algorithm outperforms the existing algorithms and achieves performance very close to the optimal solution.

Highlights

  • Orthogonal frequency division multiple access (OFDMA) is an efficient technology that has been adopted as the core technology for many wireless communication systems

  • Using the optimality conditions for multiuser and single-user resource allocation, we proposed a suboptimal subcarrier and power allocation algorithm with two subcarrier allocation criteria

  • It is shown that the simplified implementation of the algorithm has complexity of O(N(K + 1)), which considerably low comparing to existing algorithms

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Summary

Introduction

Orthogonal frequency division multiple access (OFDMA) is an efficient technology that has been adopted as the core technology for many wireless communication systems. With joint multi-cell signal processing, the uplink channel will turn into MIMO multiple access channel, and all received signals are considered as useful. In this case, the system can be viewed as a super-cell virtual MIMO system. By observing the optimality conditions in multiuser and single-user scenarios, we propose a novel suboptimal SPA algorithm. We argue that even though we look at a multiuser problem, the algorithm should follow the same structure as single-user power allocation. Benchmark 2 uses a quite different approach as it iteratively solves a relaxed problem where the users are allowed to share the subcarriers. The performance of the proposed algorithm will be evaluated and compared with the benchmark algorithms using spectral efficiency and fairness.

System model
Proposed algorithm
Simplified implementation
1: Initialization
Findings
Conclusion
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