Abstract

Orthogonal frequency division multiplexing with index modulation (OFDM-IM) is a promising multicarrier transmission technique. In OFDM-IM, only a subset of subcarriers are activated to transmit modulated symbols and the indices of the activated subcarriers are used to convey information bits implicitly. In the coded OFDM-IM system, we need to calculate the log likelihood ratio (LLR) value of each bit, whose computational complexity is extremely high due to the dependence between the subcarriers caused by the subcarrier-index modulation. In this letter, we propose a novel simplified LLR calculation algorithm for OFDM-IM. Simulation results show that the proposed algorithm achieves near-optimal coded bit error rate performance with considerably low computational complexity.

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