Abstract

With the development of electric motors, high speed and high efficiency have become the new development trend. Therefore, reducing the iron loss of motors has become the focus of academia and industry. Amorphous alloys are gradually being used in high speed motors by virtue of their low loss characteristics at high frequencies. Amorphous alloys generate large internal stresses during the manufacturing process, and annealing is usually required to eliminate the effect of internal stresses on magnetism. Amorphous transformer cores are usually annealed by applying a magnetic field in the direction of the magnetic circuit to improve the magnetic domain state, increase the saturation density in that direction, and reduce iron loss. Since the magnetic field of the motor stator teeth is pulsating, and amorphous annealed under longitudinal magnetic field (AALM) has the most performance along the direction of the annealed magnetic field. Therefore, in this paper, the magnetic properties of AALM, annealed amorphous (AA), and unannealed amorphous (UA) are tested to prove the advantages of the material, and then AALM is spliced as the tooth of the motor. The advantages of this material in the motor species are further demonstrated by designing a comparative simulation scheme in the longitudinal direction (same material with different structure) and in the transverse direction (same structure with different material).

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