Abstract

We analyze a displaced dilepton signal expected at the LHC for a tau left sneutrino as the lightest supersymmetric particle with a mass in the range $45$-$100$ GeV. The sneutrinos are pair produced via a virtual $W$, $Z$ or $\gamma$ in the $s$ channel and, given the large value of the tau Yukawa coupling, their decays into two dileptons or a dilepton plus missing transverse energy from neutrinos can be significant. The discussion is carried out in the $\mu \nu$SSM, where the presence of $R$-parity violating couplings involving right-handed neutrinos solves the $\mu$ problem and can reproduce the neutrino data. To probe the tau left sneutrinos we compare the predictions of the $\mu \nu$SSM with the ATLAS search for long-lived particles using displaced lepton pairs in $pp$ collisions at $\sqrt s= 8$ TeV, allowing us to constrain the parameter space of the model. We also consider an optimization of the trigger requirements used in existing displaced-vertex searches by means of a High Level Trigger that exploits tracker information. This optimization is generically useful for a light metastable particle decaying into soft charged leptons. The constraints on the sneutrino turn out to be more stringent. We finally discuss the prospects for the $13$ TeV LHC searches as well as further potential optimizations.

Highlights

  • Clarifying whether or not low-energy supersymmetry (SUSY) exists in nature is one of the main goals of the LHC

  • By using the method described in the previous section, we evaluate the current and potential limits on the parameter space of our scenario from the displaced-vertex searches with the 8-TeVATLAS result [10], and discuss the prospects for the 13-TeV searches

  • We have analyzed the sensitivity of the displaced dilepton searches at the LHC to a tau left sneutrino lightest supersymmetric particle (LSP) with a mass in the range 45–100 GeV in the framework of the μνSSM

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Summary

INTRODUCTION

Clarifying whether or not low-energy supersymmetry (SUSY) exists in nature is one of the main goals of the LHC. It is worth noticing here that whereas vR ∼ TeV, vi ≲ 10−4 GeV because of the small contributions Yνi ≲ 10−6 whose size is determined by the electroweak-scale seesaw of the μνSSM [1,2] This is a generalized seesaw since the left-handed neutrinos mix with the right-handed one, and with the neutralinos. Yνi vu 2vi pffiffi vR − 2Aνi κvR λvR tan β ð1:5Þ where Aνi are the trilinear parameters in the soft Lagrangian, −εabTνi HbuLaiLνÃR, defining Tνi ≡ Aνi Yνi and with the summation convention not applied in this case Taking all this into account, scalar and pseudoscalar sneutrinos are dominantly pair produced via a Drell-Yan process mediated by a virtual W, Z or γ.

LEFT SNEUTRINO LSP PHENOMENOLOGY IN THE μνSSM
Γðντ i ντνiÞ
RESULTS
CONCLUSIONS AND DISCUSSIONS

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