Abstract

Research background: The process of globalization increases the possibility of a more equitable distribution of income and national wealth, which contributes to the solution of social problems and ensures the development of the material base of human potential. In these conditions, the issues of budget planning of mandatory budget expenditures for the social sphere, in particular for education. With the use of simulation modeling, it is possible not only to implement budget planning more effectively, adjust current social expenditures, but also to increase the horizon of long-term budget planning, which is especially important in conditions of high financial dependence. Purpose of the article: to study the use of simulation modeling for long-term budget planning of mandatory budget expenditures in the social sphere at the subnational level. Methods: we have researched based on the application of the “Any Logic” modeling method for long-term budget planning and adjustment of current social expenditures. Findings & Value added: the study conducted by the authors allows us to conclude that the use of “any logic” for long-term financial planning in the context of globalization makes it possible for States to model social expenditures in the current and future periods. Based on official statistics, the forecast model of mandatory budget expenditures for the social sphere takes into account various factors (changes in demography, the number of recipients of social services, etc.) and provides a forecast of socio-economic development. Long-term budget planning based on simulation models allows you to adjust current social programs, which will improve the quality of life in the context of globalization.

Highlights

  • Public finance management is aimed at improving the well-being of the population

  • With the help of sound long-term budget planning of expenditures, it is possible to achieve higher indicators of socio-economic development. Simulation modeling makes it possible to carry out long-term budget planning more effectively and has variability due to the ability to adjust budget indicators, which is especially important in the context of the globalized world economy

  • Simulation can improve the effectiveness of long-term budget planning at the national and subnational levels

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Summary

Introduction

Budget planning is an important element of public finance management. With the help of sound long-term budget planning of expenditures, it is possible to achieve higher indicators of socio-economic development. Simulation modeling makes it possible to carry out long-term budget planning more effectively and has variability due to the ability to adjust budget indicators, which is especially important in the context of the globalized world economy. In some countries predominate state–managed pension funds, in other countries predominate private pension funds. Their activities must be taken into account in long-term budget planning [3]

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