Abstract

Intensive care survivors often experience post-intensive care sequelae, which are frequently gathered together under the term “post-intensive care syndrome” (PICS). The consequences of PICS on quality of life, health-related costs and hospital readmissions are real public health problems. In the present Viewpoint, we summarize current knowledge and gaps in our understanding of PICS and approaches to management.

Highlights

  • The long-term health status of intensive care unit (ICU) survivors has become an increasing concern in recent years, as the number of ICU survivors is increasing as a result of the growing demand for critical care and decreased ICU mortality rates

  • We suggest expanding the definition of post-intensive care syndrome (PICS) to include other domains (Fig. 1) that may be relevant to post-ICU survivors and could further increase awareness of the long-term sequelae of ICU survival

  • PICS can be a heavy burden for ICU survivors, their families and society as a whole

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Summary

Introduction

The long-term health status of intensive care unit (ICU) survivors has become an increasing concern in recent years, as the number of ICU survivors is increasing as a result of the growing demand for critical care and decreased ICU mortality rates. Regardless of the primary reason for ICU admission, survivors of a prolonged ICU stay may experience medium- and long-term morbidities related to the critical illness, the treatment and organ support received, and the unique ICU environment.

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