Abstract
To evaluate clinical outcomes of non-penetrating trabecular surgery (NPTS) and trabeculectomy surgery (TS) in the treatment of primary open angle glaucoma (POAG). It was a case-control study. A total of 63 patients (63 eyes) with POAG were observed retrospectively. Thirty one eyes and 32 eyes underwent NPTS and TS, respectively. Intraocular pressure (IOP), filtration bleb, visual field and post-operative complications were observed for 6-60 months. The CMH χ(2) test was used to analyse the difference of them. After operation, the IOP in the NPTS group were from (13.87 ± 4.88) mm Hg (1 mm Hg = 0.133 kPa) to (24.01 ± 6.55) mm Hg, the IOP in the TS group were from (11.90 ± 4.92) mm Hg to (19.10 ± 7.43) mm Hg. The IOP in the NPTS group was significantly higher than that in the TS group (F = 5.137, P < 0.05). The ratio of sustained filtration bleb of NPTS group after surgery was 25/31 (80.6%), while 6/31 were flat filtration bleb. There were statistically significant difference in the rate of disappearance of filtration bleb between these two groups (χ(2) = 8.129, P < 0.05). The difference of visual field loss postoperatively between these two groups was not statistically significant. The incidence rate of newly developed cataract after NPTS and TS was 6/31 and 12/32, respectively. The difference of rate of complication between these two groups was statistically non-significant (χ(2) = 3.797, P < 0.05). The successful rate after NPTS and TS was 61.54% (16/26) and 14.29% (4/28), respectively. The difference of successful rate between these two groups was statistically significant (χ(2) = 14.463, P < 0.05). Both NPTS and TS are effective methods for the treatment of POAG. Postoperative complications after NPTS are less than those of TS, But patients with TS could maintain a lower IOP than those with NPTS. Long-term efficacy of NPTS is uncertain, it's important to choose the suitable surgery to gain a high success rate.
Sign-in/Register to access full text options 
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Schedule a callDisclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.
