Abstract

We investigate effects of long-wavelength dynamic fluctuations in free-standing crystalline membranes by means of the renormalization group method. Thermal fluctuations lead to power dispersion laws for two acoustic in-plane sound modes (longitudinal and transversal) and one out-of-plane bending mode governed by the renormalized static elastic and bending modules. There is no logarithmic contribution to the attenuation of the modes in the marginal membrane dimension $D=4$; therefore, in the dimensionality $D\ensuremath{-}\ensuremath{\epsilon}$, the attenuations are slave, following the same scaling laws as the dispersion laws. We anticipate that our results can be relevant for a better understanding of the graphene (and other crystalline films) dynamics.

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