Abstract

Planar structures with two metal nanolayers supporting long-range surface plasmons (LRSPs) are described. We introduce a design where a one-dimensional photonic crystal (1D PC) is used as a support for a planar dielectric film sandwiched between two metal nanolayers. This quasisymmetric design is compared with a symmetric where two metal nanolayers deposited on opposite sides of the planar dielectric film have the same semi-infinite dielectric environment from both sides. Such multilayer structures are useful when electrical power is supplied to the planar film through LRSP-supporting metal nanolayers on opposite sides of the film. This planar film may be, for example, an electro-optical crystal or an (organic) electroluminescent film. A method for designing such LRSP-supporting duplex metal structures based on an impedance approach is presented. Calculations of the optimal thickness for the metal-bounded dielectric film, which provides minima of optical field inside the metal nanolayers, are given for both symmetric and quasisymmetric cases.

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