Logics of Adoption of Perennial Crops in the Ivorian Forest Zone: The Case of Heveaculture in the Sub-Prefecture of Bonoua

Abstract

The aim of this study is to define the logics that favoured the adoption of rubber cultivation to the detriment of pineapple cultivation in the sub-prefecture of Bonoua. In a mixed study, we collected information from actors who, by virtue of their function and social position, are in a position to inform us of the realities on the ground. To this end, we conducted the study with local authorities, administrative bodies, people working with or related to rubber, and the youth of Bonoua. We also interviewed representatives of the Burkinabe communities of Bonoua and Tchantchevé. With regard to data collection techniques, we used documentary research, observation and semi-directive interviews. These data were collected using an interview guide and a questionnaire. Based on the empirical study, we traced the history of the shift from pineapple to rubber and defined the logics of adoption of rubber farming on the basis of the theory of social change. This research is part of the sociology of rural development.