Log gfvalues for astrophysically important transitions Fe II

Abstract

Aims. In a recent measurement, Melendez & Barbuy (2009, A&A, 497, 611) report accurate log gf values for 142 important astrophysical lines with wavelengths in the range 4000 A to 8000 A. Their results include both solar and laboratory measurements. In this paper, we describe a theoretical study of these lines.Methods. The CIV3 structure codes, combined with our “fine-tuning” extrapolation process, are used to undertake a large-scale CI calculation involving the lowest 262 fine-structure levels belonging to the 3d6 4s, 3d7 , 3d5 4s2 , 3d6 4p, and 3d5 4s4p configurations. Results. We find that many of the 142 transitions are very weak intercombination lines. Other transitions are weak because the dominant configurations in the two levels differ by two orbitals.Conclusions. The comparison between our log gf values and the experimental values generally shows good agreement for most of these transitions, with our theoretical values agreeing slightly more closely with the solar than with the laboratory measurements. A detailed analysis of the small number of transitions for which the agreement between theory and experiment is not as good shows that such disagreements largely arise from severe cancellation due to CI mixing.