Abstract
The effect of microstructure on corrosion behaviour of an ultrafine grained (UFG) Al–4Zn–2Mg alloy produced by cryorolling was investigated. Both UFG and coarse grained (CG) alloys in peak-aged condition were subjected to potentiodynamic polarization and intergranular corrosion (IGC) tests in chloride solutions. UFG alloy exhibited increased corrosion potential (Ecorr), decreased corrosion current density (icorr) (−864mVSCE, 0.60μA/cm2) during polarization and lower weight loss during IGC when compared with CG alloy (−902mVSCE, 4.9μA/cm2). Improved corrosion resistance of UFG alloy is mainly attributed to sub-micrometer grains, absence of coarse MgZn2 anodic precipitates and precipitate-free zones along the grain boundaries.
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