Abstract

We prove optimal local law, bulk universality and non-trivial decay for the off-diagonal elements of the resolvent for a class of translation invariant Gaussian random matrix ensembles with correlated entries.

Highlights

  • Most rigorous works on random matrix ensembles concern either Wigner matrices with independent entries [16,23], or invariant ensembles where the correlation structure of the matrix elements is very specific

  • Since the existing methods to study Wigner matrices heavily rely on independence, only very few results are available on ensembles with correlated entries, see [10,11,12,19] for the Gaussian case

  • We mention the very recent proof of the local semicircle law and bulk universality for the adjacency matrix of the d-regular graphs [7,8] which has a completely different specific correlation

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Summary

Introduction

Most rigorous works on random matrix ensembles concern either Wigner matrices with independent entries [16,23] (up to the real symmetric or complex hermitian symmetry constraint), or invariant ensembles where the correlation structure of the matrix elements is very specific. The proofs rely on the key observation that the (discrete) Fourier transform H = (hφθ ) of a translation invariantly correlated self-adjoint random matrix H has independent entries up to an additional symmetry (cf Lemma 3.2 below). Our recent results [2] on the local law and bulk universality of Wigner type matrices with a general variance matrix can be applied. The stability of the QVE implies that the solutions of (1.1) and (1.2) are close, i.e., Gφφ(z) = mφ(z) + o(1), even for spectral parameters z very close to the real axis, down to the scale Im z N −1 This yields the local law for the eigenvalue density of H. The current paper in combination with [1,2] presents such a precise analysis

Set-Up and Main Results
Structure of the Proof
Mapping H into Wigner Type Matrix by Change of Basis
Local Law for Fourfold Correlation
Anisotropic Local Law for Fourfold Correlation
E max Ni
Properties of QVE
Proofs for Local Law and Bulk Universality
Full Text
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