Abstract

In 2015 the Lancet Commission on Global Surgery (LCoGS) argued that surgical care is important to national health systems along with the economic viability of countries. Gajewski and colleagues outlined how the Commission’s blueprint has been implemented in sub-Saharan Africa, including two funded research projects that were integrated into national surgical plans. Here, we outline how the five processes proposed by Gajewski and colleagues are critical to integrate research, policy, and on-the-ground implementation. We also propose that, moving forward, the most pressing adjunct in many low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) may be a better characterization of rural surgical practices through rigorous research along with models that enable lessons to inform national policy.

Highlights

  • The accompanying article by Gajewski and colleagues[1] is a thoughtful exploration of how Global Surgery 2030: evidence and solutions for achieving health, welfare and economic development[2] published by the Lancet Commission on Global Surgery (LCoGS) has influenced national surgical and anesthesia plans in sub-Saharan Africa

  • The majority of research on hernia repair, such as the cost-effectiveness[7] and the safety of low-cost or sterilized mosquito net mesh,[8,9] is based in large, regional or teaching hospitals and performed by surgeons. They found that only 37% of hernia repairs were performed under local anesthesia and that majority of physicians and anesthesia providers were unfamiliar with evidence and guidelines that favor this form of anesthesia

  • The LCoGS offered a compelling argument for the importance of expanding access to safe and affordable surgical and anesthesia care along with a blueprint for moving toward this target

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Summary

Introduction

The accompanying article by Gajewski and colleagues[1] is a thoughtful exploration of how Global Surgery 2030: evidence and solutions for achieving health, welfare and economic development[2] published by the Lancet Commission on Global Surgery (LCoGS) has influenced national surgical and anesthesia plans in sub-Saharan Africa. It focuses on the need for collaboration between ministries of health and systems research stakeholders in the development of national surgical plans.

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