Abstract
The article examines the local self-government legislation of Spain and legal positions of the Constitutional Court of Spain. The norms of the Constitution of Spain regulating the issues of the organization of local self-government are analyzed. The influence of various aspects on their content is studied. The authors also studied the problem of distribution of legal regulation of the local government powers between the state and the autonomous communities taking into consideration the features of the administrative-territorial structure of Spain. The study appears to be relevant due to the fact that the issues of legal regulation of local government in Spain within the Russian science of municipal law are practically not studied. The study of foreign experience in this field helps to expand the scope of scientific researches. Spanish experience in this area also seems relevant due to the relatively recent change in the political regime. The aim of the work is to identify the features of the legal regulation of local government in Spain. As a result of the study, it was established that in Spain the subsidiary procedure for the legal regulation of local self-government by the state and autonomous communities is applied. The content of the norms of the Spanish Constitution on local self-government is determined. The distinctive features of the Spanish legislation on local self-government are identified.
Highlights
Исследуется законодательство Испании о местном самоуправлении и правовые позиции Конституционного суда Испании
Который прямо не разрешен непосредственно в тексте Конституции Испании, является вопрос о разграничении полномочий по правовому регулированию местного самоуправления между государством и автономными сообществами
В контексте анализа законодательства Испании о местном самоуправлении нельзя не отметить, что по сравнению с периодом, предшествующим принятию Конституции Испании 1978 года, законодателем сделан очевидный шаг в сторону децентрализации власти и закрепления гарантий местного самоуправления
Summary
Исследуется законодательство Испании о местном самоуправлении и правовые позиции Конституционного суда Испании. Исходя из сравнительного анализа положений Конституции Испании, посвященных правовому статусу органов местного самоуправления и органов власти автономных сообществ, представляется, что в отношении местного самоуправления разработчики намеренно уклонились от регулирования определенных вопросов непосредственно в тексте основного закона.
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