Abstract

This paper reports the theoretical perspectives underlying the development of local culture-based picture storybooks for teaching English for young learners. It is a library research which derives from three main sources, journal articles, reference books, and internet articles. Local culture-based picture storybooks are kinds of printed materials which basically contain stories adapted from local culture stories accompanied with visualization in the forms of pictures telling the characters and the settings to help young learners easily understand the stories. They are developed considering the good criteria of storybooks [1, 2]. The benefits of its development are (1) to improve reading skill of young learners, (2) to build children English literacy through listening to the story read by the teachers and communicating interactively with them through dialogic reading, (3) create a fun learning atmosphere which enhances motivation and participation to take part in understanding and using the language, and (4) to preserve local culture. The books are developed using a combination of model [3, 4] which has 5 main steps namely need analysis, developing product, expert validation, and quality assessment by experts and users (teachers), and main product revision.

Highlights

  • Teaching English for young learners (TEYL) should be given as early as possible because early introduction can enhance acquisition

  • Young learners do not understand yet abstract concepts which is different from adult learners [12, 13]

  • The teacher should more emphasize on the concretization in learning a foreign language without giving them the abstract concept, in order to ease young learners in understanding the lesson

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Summary

Introduction

Teaching English for young learners (TEYL) should be given as early as possible because early introduction can enhance acquisition. The importance of introducing English early is for better and quicker target language acquisition [5]. The reality shows that Indonesian learners possess low interest in reading. A research reports [6] that most of the students in Indonesia do not have good reading habit though they spend approximately 10 to 11 years to learn English formally from primary to tertiary level. Reading is one of the language skills which are important.

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