Abstract
This study aims to determine the development of research in the big theme of Smart City and Smart Governance in the last nine years. To find out about this, 100 relevant journals about its implementation in government with the previous 9 years issue from 2011 to 2019. This study used a qualitative research method with a literature review or a prior research process. The data used were selected from 9-year journal issues from 2011 to 2019. The journals used were the highest citation-published journals, the journals used were journals relevant to government activities, the application of smart city concepts in local government, and the application of service processes. To the community. The results of this study were obtained by the process of data analysis using the Nvivo 12 application. These results address the use of Technology, Information, and Communication (ICT) as the most dominant factor in the implementation of smart cities in the analysis of previous research. Research Will explain the development of research annually and per continent on the significant themes of Smart City and Smart Governance.
Highlights
Several cities in Indonesia have developed a concept of Smart City as the central government stimulates the local governments to improve public services by utilizing ICT (Pramuningrum, 2017; Kusumawati, Setiawan & Suryanegara, 2018; Mambu, Rindengan, & Karouw, 2016; Yuliarti, Nurhaeni, & Nugroho, 2016)
A literature study is applied in this study in the consideration of the need to find out the necessity and strength of Smart City and Smart Governance in the previous research in terms of year of publication and region (Moleong, 2002)
This study concludes that the research on the themes of Smart City and Smart Governance and their implementation by the government is still very minimal in Asian countries and other countries outside Europe Europe
Summary
This research concentrates on the discussion about the concept of Smart City and Smart Governance. Where the research on Smart City is heading is the focus of this study, which attempts to find out the direction of research on Smart City as illustrated on the graph based on the indicators found in the previous research. The indicators in implementing Smart Cities Governance are related one to another. It was found that several indicators are related to each other (Deakin, 2012; Herrschel, 2013; Rossi, 2016). These are indicators of financing and collaboration and between indicators of transparency and Open Data These are indicators of financing and collaboration and between indicators of transparency and Open Data (L. Anthopoulos & Janssen, 2016; Lim, Kim, & Maglio, 2018; SáezMartín, Haro-de-Rosario, & Caba-Perez, 2014; van Winden & van den Buuse, 2017)
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