Abstract

This study demonstrates the use of Liquid Crystal coated Polaroid Glass Electrode (LCPGE) material collected from disposed liquid–crystal display (LCD) computer monitor as electrodes in microbial fuel cell (MFC) for the simultaneous reduction/recovery of Cr+6 from chromium wastewater. Fourier transform infrared spectrum (FT-IR) confirms the presence of NH2, CN, CO and OC and/or COC functional groups in LCPGE. An excellent electrochemical performance with distinct redox peaks were observed in cyclic voltammetry test (100mV/s). The maximum current density of 110mA/m2 (10mW/m2) was achieved by operating MFC in batch mode. At the cathode LCPGE (10.5cm2) interface, toxic Cr+6 ions readily accepted electrons and formed nontoxic Cr2O3 as confirmed by FT-IR and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy analysis. Moreover, electrochemical impedance analysis shows that bacteria were readily attached to the surface of LCPGE (10.5cm2) within 24h in a Bioelectrochemical System (BES).

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