Abstract
The influence of charge status of both lipid emulsion droplets and phenolic antioxidants on lipid oxidation rates was evaluated using anionic sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) and nonionic polyoxyethylene 10 lauryl ether (Brij)-stabilized emulsion droplets and the structurally similar phenolic antioxidants gallamide, methyl gallate, and gallic acid. In nonionic, Brij-stabilized salmon oil emulsions at pH 7.0, gallyol derivatives (5 and 500 microM) inhibited lipid oxidation with methyl gallate > gallamide > gallic acid. In the Brij-stabilized salmon oil emulsions at pH 3.0, low concentrations of the galloyl derivatives were prooxidative or ineffective while high concentrations were antioxidative. In SDS-stabilized salmon oil emulsions, oxidation rates were faster and the galloyl derivatives were less effective compared to the Brij-stabilized emulsions. Differences in antioxidant activity were related to differences in the ability of the galloyl derivatives to partition into emulsion droplets and to increase the prooxidant activity of iron at low pH.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.