Abstract

As communication between humans and machines in natural language still seems essential, especially for end users, Natural Language Processing (NLP) methods are used to classify and interpret this. NLP, as a technology, combines grammatical, semantical, and pragmatical analyses with statistics or machine learning to make language logically understandable by machines and to allow new interpretations of data in contrast to predefined logical structures. Some NLP methods do not go far beyond a retrieving of the indexation of content. Therefore, indexation is considered as a very simple linguistic approach. Semantic correlation rules offer the possibility to retrieve easy semantic relations without a special tool by using a set of predefined rules. Therefore, this paper aims to examine, to which extend Semantic Correlation Rules (SCRs) will be able to retrieve linguistic semantic relations and to what extend a simple NLP method can be set up to allow further interpretation of data. In order to do so, an easy linguistic model was modelled by an indexation that is enriched with semantical relations to give data more context. These semantic relations were then queried by SCRs to set up an NLP method.

Highlights

  • The communication between humans and machines is essential

  • As Semantic Correlation Rules (SCRs) are implemented with RDF Schema (RDFS)/OWL, they work system-independently as long as system functionalities support semantic relations expressed with RDFS/OWL

  • As the SCRs so far could not be tested in a real Content Delivery Portal (CDP) system, the step would be to export SCRs and linguistic ontology from term:studio to merge them to the already existing knowledge network and to import them to a CDP

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Summary

Introduction

The communication between humans and machines is essential. Even if more people learn how to input instructions, communicating in a natural language still seems key, especially for end users, in the area natural language processing, for example, using speech recognition, searches, etc. Natural language seems to be worth the research. As language is dynamic and offers a broad variety of interpretation, special techniques have to be applied to make language understandable for machines. [1] the understanding of natural language concentrates mostly on illustrating logical relations within natural language. Methods to classify and understand natural language are called Natural Language Understanding (NLU). NLU can enable computer-human-interactions by Natural Language Processing (NLP). NLP with NLU can serve to understand and interpret natural language. In the following, only the term NLP is used, as NLU is a subset of NLP. [2]

NLP methods
Semantics
Semantic Correlation Rules
Building a linguistic model: indexation with ontology
Keywords from smart technologies
Ontology and indexation in CMS
Setting up NLPs with SCRs in the CMS system
Expected results
Outlook and conclusion

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