LinEasyBO: Scalable Bayesian Optimization Approach for Analog Circuit Synthesis via One-Dimensional Subspaces

Abstract

A large body of literature has proved that the Bayesian optimization framework is especially efficient and effective in analog circuit synthesis. However, most of the previous research works only focus on designing informative surrogate models or efficient acquisition functions. Even if searching for the global optimum over the acquisition function surface is itself a difficult task, it has been largely ignored. In this paper, we propose a fast and robust Bayesian optimization approach via one-dimensional subspaces for analog circuit synthesis. By solely focusing on optimizing one-dimension subspaces at each iteration, we greatly reduce the computational overhead of the Bayesian optimization framework while safely maximizing the acquisition function. By combining the benefits of different dimension selection strategies, we adaptively balancing between searching globally and locally. By leveraging the batch Bayesian optimization framework, we further accelerate the optimization procedure by making full use of the hardware resources. Experimental results quantitatively show that our proposed algorithm can accelerate the optimization procedure by up to 9× and 38× compared to LP-EI and REMBOpBO respectively when the batch size is 15.