Abstract

A rheological constitutive equation for complex polymeric materials is derived starting from a special formulation of the relaxation function. This relaxation function contains six parameters and is divided into three regions: the plateau region, an intermediate power-law region and the terminal region of rapid stress decay. Material functions like the complex modulusG* and the logarithmic density function of the relaxation time spectrum H and of the retardation time spectrum L respectively are derived. Material parameters like the zero shear viscosityη0 and the equilibrium shear complianceJe are also calculated. The comparison of the measured dynamic moduli of H-shaped polystyrenes, associating terminally functionalized polyisoprenes and randomly associating polybutadienes with the theoretical predictions of the proposed phenomenological model shows an excellent agreement.

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