Abstract

AimThis study aims to explain the role and mechanism of lncRNA LINC00152 in esophageal cancer.MethodsThe 30 pairs of esophageal cancer and adjacent normal tissues were collected and measuring the lncRNA LINC00152 expression by ISH and RT-qPCR assay. In the next cell experiment, Eca 109 and Kyse 150 cells were divided into 3 groups: NC group were treated with non-treatment; BL group were transfected with empty vector and lncRNA group were transfected with lncRNA LINC00152. The cells proliferation were measured by MTT assay; the cells apoptosis and cell cycle were evaluated by flow cytometry. The relative proteins expressions were measured by WB assay.ResultsCompared with NC groups, the cell proliferation rate of lncRNA groups were significantly suppressed (P<0.05, respectively); the cell apoptosis and G1 phase rates were significantly enhanced in the lncRNA groups (P<0.05, respectively). In the proteins expressions, the EGFR, PI3K and AKT proteins expressions of lncRNA group were significantly inhibited and the P21 proteins expressions were significantly stimulated in the lncRNA groups compared with those of NC groups in Eca 109 and Kyse 150 cells.ConclusionThe lncRNA LINC00152 had anti-tumor effects on esophageal cancer in the Eca 109 and Kyse 150 cells, the mechanisms were relative with EGFR pathway.

Highlights

  • Esophageal cancer is a common gastrointestinal malignancy [1], which accounts for more than 70% of esophageal cancer patients worldwide [2]

  • The EGFR, PI3K and AKT proteins expressions of lncRNA group were significantly inhibited and the P21 proteins expressions were significantly stimulated in the lncRNA groups compared with those of Normal control (NC) groups in Eca 109 and Kyse 150 cells

  • The relative results found that the lncRNA LINC00152 knockdown suppressed cells proliferation compared with that of NC groups in Eca 109 (P

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Summary

Introduction

Esophageal cancer is a common gastrointestinal malignancy [1], which accounts for more than 70% of esophageal cancer patients worldwide [2]. Many studies had confirmed that lncRNas were closely related to human tumors, and lncRNA had unique biological functions in cancer suppression and cancer promoting pathways. The study of the expression and its mechanism of lncRNA has become an important theoretical basis for molecular diagnosis and molecular targeted therapy of esophageal cancer. Some relevant studies reported that the lncRNA LINC00152 was over-expression in some cancer tissues by regulation of relative pathways to promote cancer cells proliferation [6,7,8,9]. We discussed the effects and mechanisms of lncRNA LINC00152 knockdown in Eca 109 and Kyse 150 cells which were two kinds of esophageal cancer in vitro study

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