Abstract

The limiting current characteristics with regard to O 2 and CO were studied in oxidizing (O 2CO 2N 2) and reducing(CO;CO 2N 2) atmospheres. The experimental I-V characteristics were compared with a simulation and discussed considering the electrochemical oxidation and decomposition between CO and CO 2. The decomposition of CO 2 was one of the main O 2 sources of oxygen pumping in reducing atmospheres. The limiting current with regard to CO in reducing atmospheres showed a sloped limiting current regime at 700–725 °C, while that with regard to O 2 in oxidizing atmospheres did not. The sloped limiting current of CO resulted from electrode reactions which were different from those in oxidizing atmospheres, i.e. the CO 2 decomposition for the O 2 pumping cell and the CO oxidation for the O 2 consuming cell.

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