Abstract

Raman spectroscopy is an important tool in understanding chemical components of various materials. However, the excessive weight and energy consumption of a conventional CCD-based Raman spectrometer forbids its applications under extreme conditions, including unmanned aircraft vehicles (UAVs) and Mars/Moon rovers. In this article, we present a highly sensitive, shot-noise-limited, and ruggedized Raman signal acquisition using a time-correlated photon-counting system. Compared with conventional Raman spectrometers, over 95% weight, 65% energy consumption, and 70% cost could be removed through this design. This technique allows space- and UAV-based Raman spectrometers to robustly perform hyperspectral Raman acquisitions without excessive energy consumption.

Highlights

  • Raman spectroscopy is a valuable tool for probing chemical composition

  • Because acoustooptic tunable filters (AOTFs) only allows one wavelength to transmit at a time, single-point detectors, including photomultiplier tubes (PMTs) and avalanche photodiodes (APDs), could replace the CCD detectors

  • The angular dispersion provided by AOTFs is usually very tiny

Read more

Summary

Introduction

Raman spectroscopy is an important tool in understanding chemical components of various materials. | | Raman spectroscopy lightweight spectrometer time-correlated | | single-photon counting remote sensing environmental sensing A diffractive grating is usually used to induce a spatial dispersion of the Raman peaks into different wavelengths.

Results
Conclusion
Full Text
Published version (Free)

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call