Abstract
Diatoms can survive for long periods in the dark. However, how biosynthesis of photosynthetic proteins contributes to survival in the dark is poorly understood. Using a radiolabeling technique, we examined whether de novo biosynthesis and assembly of photosynthetic proteins differs in light-adapted vs. dark-adapted marine diatoms (Chaetoceros gracilis). In light-adapted cells, D1 protein was heavily radiolabeled owing to rapid turnover of photosystem II (PSII). In dark-adapted cells (>24h), the radiolabeling patterns of PSII components changed, but the PSII dimer still formed. Therefore, diatoms may regulate the biosynthesis of photosynthetic proteins for long-term survival in the dark.
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