Abstract

This study evaluated for the first time the life cycle of Amblyomma oblongoguttatum in the laboratory. For this purpose, larvae and nymphs were exposed to Gallus gallus (chicks), Rattus norvegicus (wistar rat), Calomys callosus (vesper mouse), Oryctolagus cuniculus (domestic rabbit), Cavia porcellus (guinea pig), and Didelphis albiventris (white-eared opossum). Nymphs were exposed to G. gallus, C. callosus, C. porcellus, O. cuniculus, R. norvegicus, and Nectomys squamipes (water rat). Adult ticks were exposed to domestic dogs.The life-cycle of A. oblongoguttatum in the laboratory could be completed in an average period of 188days, considering prefeeding periods of 25days for each of the parasitic stages. Under laboratory conditions, none of the host species was highly suitable for A. oblongoguttatum larvae, since the recovery rates of engorged larvae were always <15%, or most of the times ≤5%. Similar results were obtained for nymphs, with recovery rates of engorged nymphs always <6%. Our results, coupled with literature data, suggest that small mammals, especially small rodents, do not have an important role in the life-cycle of A. oblongoguttatum under field conditions. Domestic dogs showed to be highly suitable for the adult stage of A. oblongoguttatum, in agreement with literature data that have appointed dogs as important hosts for the adult stage of A. oblongoguttatum in South America.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.