Abstract
Basically each product or service has its own life cycle. Life Cycle Analysis Method can be used to assess the impact of an activity both production and service activities. Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) or Analisis Mengenai Dampak Lingkungan (AMDAL) is one of the activities that must be fulfilled in order to obtain an environmental permit. EIA activities have a life cycle process that needs to be known and understood so that environmental permits can be obtained. Therefore this study aims to find out the use of the LCA method in EIA procedures. In addition, with the LCA method, EIA activities are expected to be well studied according to the function of this service. LCA can provide to reduce the least impact from environmental damage. This research will be useful for the development of environmental science, especially related to the study of environmental impacts, especially EIA. It is expected that the results of the study will provide a complete picture of the relevance of the LCA method with EIA and the benefits that can be taken. The results of this study will be an important recommendation for decision makers regarding the importance of EIA in development, especially sustainable development through the method used, namely LCA.
Highlights
Each product or service has its own life cycle
Whether Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) is in accordance with the concept of sustainable development, especially the principle of sustainability will be known through the Life Cycle Analysis method
When determining the limits and scope of the Life Cycle Analysis (LCA), it cannot be separated from the Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) or Analisis Mengenai Dampak Lingkungan (AMDAL) activities that are limited
Summary
Each product or service has its own life cycle. The life cycle will be different and have their own characteristics so it needs to be studied for further development of a science, especially in this case environmental science. Use of the Life Cycle Analysis Method can assess an environmental impact of an activity and/or activities that produce products or services [1]. Every business and or activity that has an important impact must have an Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) or Analisis Mengenai Dampak Lingkungan (AMDAL) [2] This provision is regulated by Law Number 32 of 2009 concerning Environmental Protection and Management. Sustainable development which consists of economic, social and environmental/ecological pillars is an effort for every business and /or activity in carrying out its business and activities so that it can last long in accordance with the initial planning. Whether EIA is in accordance with the concept of sustainable development, especially the principle of sustainability will be known through the Life Cycle Analysis method
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