Abstract
ABSTRACT Ongoing investigations in submerged cave systems of Quintana Roo in south-eastern Mexico reveal a rich Late Pleistocene megafaunal assemblage, among them the megalonychid ground sloth Xibalbaonyx oviceps. The taxon has been described based on a complete skull and mandible from El Zapote cenote west of Puerto Morelos. We here add hitherto unreported postcranial material from El Zapote, attributed to the holotype. This new material allows us to reconstruct unexpected locomotion capabilities for Xibalbaonyx oviceps including steep slope and rock climbing. This may have enabled the ground sloth to use the sinkholes and underground caverns as water resource and shelter. The Late Pleistocene age of the fossil allows for a co-existence with early human settlers on the Yucatán Peninsula.
Sign-in/Register to access full text options 
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Schedule a callDisclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.
