Abstract

The quality state of grinded surface of ferro ceramic products is formed under the influence of thermomechanical phenomena which occurs during final machining and depends on the technological conditions for workpiece procurement. The mathematical model was formulated to regulate and optimize thermomechanical processes during the acquisition of ferroceramic workpieces. This mathematical model describes thermomechanical processes during workpieces sintering. Thermomechanical processes have a direct influence on defects formation in the workpieces. Grinding can cause the appearance of burns, cracks, tensile stresses in the surface layers of the products. These defects can significantly spoil the quality of products during their operation. High thermal stress of diamond-abrasive processing brings thermophysical aspects as a dominating factor for quality characteristics of processed surface. Existing grinding methods for products made from ferrocerramic materials are not able to fully eliminate the defects in the surface layer. Such defects are inherited from preceding machining operations, particularly from workpiece procurement. Material structure itself is prone or defect occurrence due to micro-heterogeneities, packaging defects, dislocations, and structural transformations. Analysis of the thermomechanical processes that run inside the surface layer made it possible to formulate calculation dependencies for defining technological conditions for eliminating burns and cracks during grinding of ferrocerramic products. Device for automatic stabilization of thermomechanical characteristics that accompany grinding of ferrocerramic products. This is achieved through the selection of optimal technological conditions for machining of the products that have heredity inhomogeneities inside the surface layer. Thus, this approach helps to achieve maximum efficiency within required quality citeria.

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