Abstract

Abstract Three hundred and forty-one female F344 (Fischer) rats were kept in light for 8 hr alternating with darkness for 16 hr; some were observed for survival for 21 days, while others were killed for blood sampling 4.5 days after a single intraperitoneal (i.p.) injection of 11 mg/kg cis-diamminedichloroplatinum (cis-DDP). cis-DDP was administered with or without concomitant i.p. saline load at one of six equispaced circadian stages. This high dose of cis-DDP resulted in marked lethal and renal toxicity, but in a moderate bone marrow suppression. Blood urea nitrogen (BUN), circulating total white blood cell counts (WBC) and survival times revealed statistically significant circadian rhythyms of drug toxicity (P

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