Abstract

The systems PdCb and PtSb, which have not been accurately determined in the palladium-rich and platinum-rich regions, were completely reviewed over narrow intervals of composition (0.2 at.%) using more than a hundred carefully annealed alloys. The binary system PdSb has four very narrow and structurally similar phases around Pd 3Sb which are all formed at very high temperatures (between 1206 and 948°C); there are two non-stoichiometric phases Pd 2Sb and PdSb. Only PdSb 2 was found to be strictly stoichiometric. The thermal stability of all these compounds decreases with increasing antimony content. Quite the reverse was found for the PtSb binary system. The highest melting phase is PtSb 2 (1225°C), then PtSb (1046°C), whereas the four phases poorest in antimony are unstable and show peritectic decomposition at 739°C (Pt 3Sb 2) 675 °C (Pt 3Sb), 748°C (Pt 5Sb) and (625°C) Pt 7Sb. Only Pt 5Sb shows a noticeable range of existence (15.5–18.9 at.% Sb). Both Pt 5Sb and Pt 7Sb are new cubic f.c.c. superlattices.

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