Leksykalne wykładniki wybranych emocji negatywnych w rosyjskojęzycznej wersji utworu Katarzyny Grocholi Upoważnienie do szczęścia

Abstract

The subject of the analysis in this article are words that describe negative emotions of sadness, anger and fear: nouns, verbs, adjectives and adverbs containing the following roots: -smut-, -zł- and -strach-. The source of the factual material is the book by Katarzyna Grochola Upoważnienie do szczęścia and its translation into Russian. The collected factual material includes a total of 42 examples of sentences with lexemes with the meaning of sadness, anger and fear, containing the aforementioned roots and includes 9 exponents of sadness, 10 – of anger and 23 examples in which the emotion of fear is named. The syntax roles of the analysed lexemes and their Russian text equivalents are usually convergent in the sentences of both languages, which results from the fact that the lexemes are in most cases translated by means of dictionary equivalents, retaining the morphological identity.