Abstract

Adults with spinal cord injury (SCI) are often sedentary, increasing their risk of cardiometabolic diseases. Leisure-time Physical Activity (LTPA) is physical activity completed during recreation time for enjoyment. We aimed to quantify LTPA in people ≥45years with SCI and to explore its relationship with participants' characteristics. This is a secondary analysis on a subset of the Australian International SCI Survey in participants ≥45years, at least 12months post-injury. We described levels of LTPA and used multivariable regressions to estimate the associations between participant characteristics and LTPA. Of 1,281 participants (mean age: 62.7years, mean time since injury: 18.7years; 74% males) 44% reported no participation in LTPA. The average LTPA participation was 197 (SD 352) minutes per week (median: 50). Females (β = -62.3, 95% CI [-112.9, -11.7]), and participants with non-traumatic injuries (β = -105.2, 95% CI [-165.9, -44.6]) performed less LTPA. Time since injury was not associated with moderate-to-heavy LTPA (LR: Probability > F = 0.785). LTPA promotion in the SCI population ≥45years focusing on females and non-traumatic injuries is warranted.

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