Abstract
The increase in cases of human trafficking is a problem that has an impact on post-modern civilization. The uneven distribution of opportunities for education for the lower middle class has resulted in many cases of children dropping out of school due to higher education costs, uneven health services in various regions, and the influence of negative issues in the spotlight at home and abroad..In the eastern part of Indonesia, cases of human trafficking generally occur in rural communities with hidden recruitment by the perpetrators coming from the family environment and closest relatives as happened in South Central Timor, among others: Adoption of children who are not appropriate procedural and illegal; Culture (Oko Mama) and family; Become a worker with the promise of a large salary and a decent living; Approach through romance; and kidnapping of victims. Human trafficking cases, both domestically and abroad, are carried out with various modus operandi that are increasingly diverse and complex, so that a comprehensive and synergistic handling is needed. The results of research into criminal acts of human trafficking in East Nusa Tenggara must receive special handling from the government, law enforcement officials, families and communities so that they do not develop which have an effect on children. In addition, children must also receive attention both in growth and development in the community and in terms of education wherever they are and the social impacts that arise on lifestyle changes and on educational orientation..
Highlights
The term human trafficking act as a phenomenon that has existed since the signing of the Convention on Trafficking in Persons in 1949.1 The Indonesian government has tried to deal with the problem of human trafficking with several statutory provisions, including Law Number 21 of 2007 concerning Trafficking in Persons
A total of 22 children have been rescued by the police and returned to their parents and families, while a small number have reached a final decision in trial, and most of the rest are still in the process of being handled by the police All cases were obtained from the police who handle human trafficking crimes across region and across
At the same time as one way to prevent the development of the network of human trafficking against children
Summary
The term human trafficking act as a phenomenon that has existed since the signing of the Convention on Trafficking in Persons in 1949.1 The Indonesian government has tried to deal with the problem of human trafficking with several statutory provisions, including Law Number 21 of 2007 concerning Trafficking in Persons. Compared to the previous year, the Indonesian government has succeeded in criminalizing a number of traffickers, developing human resources for the criminal justice system that handles these cases, raising awareness and empowering communities, and establishing schemes and mechanisms for victim identification procedures. This is a form of appreciation for the efforts of the Indonesian National Police in forming the 2015-2019 National Action Plan for the Elimination of Human Trafficking.[4]. Legal protection must look at the stages, namely legal protection born from a legal provision and all legal regulations given by the community which are basically an agreement the community to regulate behavioral relations between community members and between individuals and the government which are considered to represent the interests of the community.[9]
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