Abstract
Indonesia is likely to face a complex and dynamic strategic for national development in the future. Despite the country’s political reforms, domestic security problems including communal tensions, religious radicalism, and terrorism continue to pose dangers to the wellbeing of the Indonesian people. The research is a normative-legal research using a statute and conceptual approaches. The results show that the understanding of a universal defense system in legal policy in the field of national defense is the implementation of a national defense system that involves all aspects both community and territoriality based on the values of Pancasila and the 1945 Constitution. The integration of the defense component is in order to aligning the vision and mission as part of the implementation of the national defense system development agenda. By this integration it will have a greater impact on efforts to achieve development goals in the field of defense. The involvement of citizen in the implementation of the national defense system must be early exercised. Early involvement means that there is a rational effort undertaken by the State. This tiered model leads to three basic elements of the system i.e nationality insight, national schooling, and State-defense orientation. Keywords: Character; Defense; Government; Legal Policy; Nationality DOI: 10.7176/JLPG/ DOI: 10.7176/JLPG/97-06 Publication date: May 31 st 2020
Highlights
The establishments of an independent State have elements that must be fulfilled such as a permanent population, a defined territory,1 a government to a capacity to enter into relations with other States.2 The four elements are closely related and cannot be separated.3 The people are an important component for a country, because the people who first want to establish a State
The results show that the understanding of a universal defense system in legal policy in the field of national defense is the implementation of a national defense system that involves all aspects both community and territoriality based on the values of Pancasila and the 1945 Constitution
The integration of the defense component is in order to aligning the vision and mission as part of the implementation of the national defense system development agenda
Summary
The establishments of an independent State have elements that must be fulfilled such as a permanent population, a defined territory, a government to a capacity to enter into relations with other States. The four elements are closely related and cannot be separated. The people are an important component for a country, because the people who first want to establish a State. The establishments of an independent State have elements that must be fulfilled such as a permanent population, a defined territory, a government to a capacity to enter into relations with other States.. The people are an important component for a country, because the people who first want to establish a State. The people are all people who reside and live in a country or become residents of a country that is subject to the power of State. The current and future threats can be classified into 3 (three) types namely military threats armed and unarmed, non-military and hybrid threats. Sources of threats can come from inside and outside the country, and it is performed by State and non-state actors which are national, regional and international
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