LEGAL AND PSYCHOLOGICAL ASPECTS OF FORENSIC EXPERTS’ ACTIVITY IN MARTIAL LAW

Abstract

Relevance. The topic of legal and psychological aspects of forensic experts' activity in martial law is highly relevant today. Forensic experts play a critical role in such situations, providing vital evidence and analysis to support legal and military decision-making. The purpose of the article is to investigate the legal and psychological aspects of the activity of forensic experts during martial law and to analyze the normative legal acts that regulate the chosen topic, examining the challenges and opportunities presented by this unique context. It also explores the impact of martial law on the mental health and well-being of forensic experts. Methodology. The research methodology is to apply general scientific methods of research: analysis, synthesis, generalization, and comparative analysis. Results. This paper highlights the critical importance of forensic experts in martial law environments, and the need for careful consideration of the legal and psychological aspects of their work. The situation of martial law had a great impact on Ukraine and its citizens. The changes have affected not only the issue of safety but also all spheres of life in the country. However, the unique challenges of operating in a martial law environment can place significant psychological and ethical burdens on forensic experts, who must navigate complex legal frameworks and work under intense pressure. By understanding the challenges and opportunities presented by this context, we can better support forensic experts in their vital role, and ensure that their work is conducted in a way that is both effective and ethical. Overall, this paper highlights the critical importance of forensic experts in martial law environments, and the need for careful consideration of the legal and psychological aspects of their work.