Abstract

Methods Cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) was performed at 3.0 Tesla in 109 asymptomatic ToF patients, (age 19.3 ±12.8 years) after surgical correction (16.6±10.0 years post operation), and 64 age-matched controls. Parameters of LV and left atrial (LA) function and aortic distensibility were obtained from cine CMR. In a subgroup (n=50), T1 mapping was used to determine the myocardial extracellular volume fraction (ECV) as an index of diffuse myocardial fibrosis.

Highlights

  • Repair of tetralogy of Fallot (ToF) frequently has longterm sequelae of right ventricle (RV) dysfunction, which may lead to left ventricular (LV) dysfunction due to unfavorable RV coupling

  • We hypothesized that ToF can lead to adverse left heart remodeling, including LV myocardial extracellular matrix expansion, hallmarks of a cardiomyopathic process

  • Parameters of LV and left atrial (LA) function and aortic distensibility were obtained from cine Cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR)

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Summary

Open Access

Adverse myocardial and aortic remodeling in patients with tetralogy of Fallot without symptoms of heart failure after surgical repair. Ana C Andrade1*, Michael Jerosch-Herold, Inga Voges, Minh H Pham, Ravi V Shah, Christopher Hart, Philip Wegner, Hans-Heiner Kramer, Carsten Rickers

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