Abstract

<p class="aCxSpLast">This is a sociology study discussing the leadership of <em>Sanusi Daris</em> in various statuses he was entitled, his carrier was started as a teacher then involved in an independence maintenance movement as a commander of <em>TNI</em> (National Army of Indonesia). Yet, finally he chose to join with <em>Kahar Muzakkar</em> of DI-TII Movement (<em>Darul Islam – Tentara Islam Indonesia</em>) in <em>Baraka</em>,<em> Enrekang Regency</em>. For the purpose, this writing describes, (1) Profile of <em>Sanusi Daris</em> as an educator, fighter; (2) His position as an agent of change; (3) Perception of people against his personality and leadership. Data or information obtained through: interview, participation observation, documentation analysis, life history analysis, and folklore analysis. Methodology used is qualitative descriptive approach. The results of the study show: (1) People of <em>Duri</em> is a community which give special attention to recruitment process of their leaders as for they view that a leader is identical with benefit and prosperity of the people; (2) <em>Sanusi Daris</em> is a charismatic leader; (3) <em>Sanusi Daris</em> is an agents of change, the enforcement of Islam Shari'a has motivated the change in religious system which then lead to socio-cultural changes; (4) People of <em>Duri</em> percept <em>Sanusi Daris</em> as a role model, a leader of trustworthy, and responsible. </p><p><strong>Key</strong><strong>w</strong><strong>ord: </strong>Leadership, Educator, Fighter, Charismatic leader, Agent of socio-cultural change</p>

Highlights

  • Leader and leadership are always interesting cases to be discussed as for it has great influence in the community or people

  • The results of the study show: (1) People of Duri is a community which give special attention to recruitment process of their leaders as for they view that a leader is identical with benefit and prosperity of the people; (2) Sanusi Daris is a charismatic leader; (3) Sanusi Daris is an agents of change, the enforcement of Islam Shari'a has motivated the change in religious system which lead to socio-cultural changes; (4) People of Duri percept Sanusi Daris as a role model, a leader of trustworthy, and responsible

  • Research Location This research was performed in Enrekang Regency, Pinrang Regency, City of Pare-Pare and City of Makassar and other areas where informants are found to get trace back information on the leadership of Sanusi Daris, either as a teacher, or when he involved in DI-TII movement so that he was considered as a rebel

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Summary

Introduction

Leader and leadership are always interesting cases to be discussed as for it has great influence in the community or people. Many people argued that influence of a leader for a community or country is very much determinant. Leader viewed as the main factor to bring success, or improvement, or failure, and backwardness of a community or a country. The process has two stages initiated with the self-leadership ability. Without self-leadership ability, it is impossible to come to the second stage, lead others. Please note that every word spoken, every step taken, will give different influence to people around us.

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