Abstract

The system PtSn was completely revised over narrow intervals of composition (1–2 at.% Sn), using more than 60 carefully annealed alloys (more than 3000 h at T>600°C), measured with differential thermal analysis, X-ray diffraction and electron microprobe analysis. The five stoichiometric intermediate phases have generally higher melting points than previously indicated in the literature for Pt 3Sn (1402°C) and PtSn (1276 °C) and higher peritectic decomposition temperatures for Pt 2Sn 3 (898 °C), PtSn 2 (748 °C) and PtSn 4 (540 °C). The intermediate phase PtSn has a structure similar to PtSn 3 ( P6 3/ mmc), with a strictly stoichiometric composition as shown by electron microprobe and X-ray diffraction methods. The lattice parameters of all intermediate phases in the binary system PtSn have been calculated, showing no detectable variations due to composition. The solubility of platinum in tin is negligible.

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